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Alloy Steel Weldolet

Views: 1     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-07-09      Origin: Site

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Alloy steel weldolet is a kind of key pipe fittings used for connecting branch pipe and main pipe in pipeline system, the main function is to connect the branch pipe firmly by welding after opening holes on the main pipe, meanwhile ensure the sealing, pressure resistance and structural strength of pipeline system. The material is made of alloy steel (such as chrome molybdenum steel, nickel-based alloy, etc.), which is suitable for high temperature, high pressure, corrosive and other complex working conditions, widely used in petrochemical, electric power, coal chemical, natural gas and other industrial fields.


Specification of MSS SP-97 Weldolet Fittings


Size Range

1/8" - 24" / DN6 - DN600

Schedule Chart

STD, XS, SCH 160

Standard

MSS SP-97

Alloy Steel

ASTM A182 F11 / 12 / 22 / 5 / 9 / 91 / 92 / 22


Alloy Steel Weldolet Manufacturing Standards:


ASTM A182

Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic Steel Piping Fittings


ASME B16.11    

This is the American Standard for forged socket weld, threaded and butt weld fittings, to which alloy butt weld standoffs are often referred for design and manufacture.


MSS SP-97    

Standard for integrally reinforced forged branch sockets for socket welding, threaded, and butt welding.


Characteristics of Alloy Steel Weldolet


High temperature resistance performance: Alloy steel weldolet usually contain chromium, molybdenum, nickel and other alloying elements, which enables them to maintain high strength, hardness and creep resistance in high temperature environment, suitable for high temperature and high pressure fluid transportation.


Corrosion resistance: according to the different alloy composition, alloy steel can effectively resist the erosion of acid, alkali, salt and other corrosive media, especially in the chemical industry, petrochemical and other industries with high requirements for corrosion resistance.


High strength and toughness: Alloy steel weldolet has higher tensile strength and yield strength, as well as good impact toughness, can withstand greater pressure and external loads.


Pressure resistance and fatigue resistance: the need to withstand the system working pressure and temperature fluctuations brought about by the alternating stress, so the butt-welded parts need to ensure that there are no welding defects through non-destructive testing to avoid cracking and leakage.


Structural strength and stress dispersion: after the main opening will produce stress concentration, the curved fit design of the weldolet needs to be consistent with the curvature of the main pipe, and after welding to reduce the residual stress through heat treatment, to avoid fracture of the fittings due to stress concentration in the long-term use of the fittings.


ASTM A182 Weldolet Chemical Composition


CHEMICAL

LIMITS

C

Mn

P

S

Si

Ni

Cr

Mo

Cb

ASTM A182 F11 CL1

MIN

0.05

0.30



0.50


1.00

0.44


MAX

0.15

0.60

0.03

0.03

1.00


1.50

0.65


ASTM A182 F11 CL2

MIN

0.10

0.30



0.50


1.00

0.44


MAX

0.20

0.80

0.04

0.04

1.00


1.50

0.65


ASTM A182 F11 CL3

MIN

0.05

0.30



0.50


1.00

0.44


MAX

0.15

0.60

0.03

0.03

1.00


1.50

0.65


ASTM A182 F12 CL1

MIN

0.05

0.30





0.80

0.44


MAX

0.15

0.60

0.45

0.45

0.50


1.25

0.65


ASTM A182 F12 CL2

MIN

0.10

0.30



0.10


0.80

0.44


MAX

0.20

0.80

0.40

0.40

0.60


1.25

0.65


ASTM A182 F22 CL1,CL3

MIN

0.05

0.30





2.00

0.87


MAX

0.15

0.60

0.04

0.04

0.50


2.50

1.13


ASTM A182 F91

MIN

0.08

0.30



0.02


8.00

0.85

0.06

MAX

0.12

0.60

0.02

0.01

0.50

0.40

9.50

1.05

0.10

ASTM A182 F92

MIN

0.07

0.30





8.50

0.30

0.04

MAX

0.13

0.60

0.02

0.01

0.50

0.40

9.50

0.60

0.09


ASTM A182 Weldolet Mechanical Property


MATERIAL

ASTM A182 F11 CL1

ASTM A182 F11 CL2

ASTM A182 F11 CL3

ASTM A182 F12 CL1

ASTM A182 F12 CL2

ASTM A182 F22 CL1

ASTM A182 F22 CL3

ASTM A182 F91

T.S (MPA)

415 min

485 min

515 min

415min

485min

415min

515min

620min

Y.S (MPA)

205 min

275 min

310 min

220min

275min

205min

310min

415min

EL %

20 min

20 min

20 min

20min

20min

20min

20min

20min

R/A %

45 min

30 min

30 min

45min

30min

35min

30min

40min

HARDNESS

121-174

143-207

150-207

121-174

143-207

170

156-207

190-248


MSS SP-97 Weldolet Dimensions


Run pipe Nominal Size

Branch Nominal Size

Length

OD of Fitting

Cut hole Dia.

A

D

d



DN

NPS

DN

NPS

STD

XS

SCH160

STD

XS

SCH

STD

XS

SCH160

 8~900

1/4~36

6

1/8

16

16

-

24

24

-

16

16

-

10~900

3/8~36

8

1/4

16

16

-

26

16

-

16

16

-

15~900

1/2~36

10

3/8

19

19

-

30

30

-

19

19

-

20~900

3/4~36

15

1/2

19

19

28

36

36

36

24

24

14

25~900

1~36

20

3/4

22

22

32

43

43

46

30

30

19

32~900

11/4~36

25

1

27

27

38

55

55

51

36

36

25

40~900

11/2~36

32

11/4

32

32

44

66

66

63

45

45

33

50~900

2~36

40

11/2

33

33

51

74

74

71

51

51

38

65~900

21/2~36

50

2

38

38

55

90

90

82

65

65

43

80~900

3~36

65

21/2

41

41

62

104

104

98

76

76

54

90~900

31/2~36

80

3

44

44

73

124

124

122

93

93

73

100~900

4~36

90

31/2

48

48

-

138

138

-

113

113

-

125~900

5~36

100

4

51

51

84

154

154

154

120

120

98

150~900

6~36

125

5

57

57

94

187

187

188

141

141

122

200~900

8~36

150

6

60

78

105

213

227

222

170

170

146

250~900

10~36

200

8

70

99

-

265

292

-

220

220

-

300~900

12~36

250

10

78

94

-

323

325

-

275

265

-

350~900

14~36

300

12

86

103

-

379

381

-

325

317

-

400~900

16~36

350

14

89

10

-

411

416

-

257

361

-

450~900

18~36

400

16

94

106

-

465

468

-

408

403

-

500~900

20~36

450

18

97

111

-

522

525

-

459

455

-

550~900

22~36

500

20

102

119

-

573

584

-

508

509

-

650~900

26~36

600

24

116

140

-

690

708

-

614

612

-


MSS SP 97 Weldolet Weight Chart


DN

NPS

STD

XS

160

6

1/8

0.04

0.05

8

1/4

0.04

0.05

10

3/8

0.06

0.07

15

1/2

0.11

0.13

0.18

20

3/4

0.16

0.18

0.20

25

1

0.32

0.34

0.40

32

1 1/4

0.38

0.42

0.50

40

1 1/2

0.57

0.60

0.70

50

2

0.85

0.90

1.10

65

2 1/2

1.28

1.35

2.00

80

3

1.88

2.00

3.20

90

3 1/2

2.20

2.40

100

4

2.80

3.20

6.00

125

5

5.70

6.80

9.80

150

6

7.20

11.0

16.0

200

8

10.8

19.2

31.0

250

10

17.0

19.5

300

12

25.6

29.6

350

14

27.0

32.0

400

16

36.0

41.7

450

18

48.2

55.8

500

20

58.5

76.0

600

24

149

152


Main Application Areas


Oil and gas industry: Alloy steel weldolet used in oil and gas extraction, transportation, refining and other links, dealing with high temperature and high pressure, containing hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide and other corrosive media pipeline system.


Chemical industry: in a variety of acids, alkalis, salts and other chemical media production and transportation pipeline, resistance to corrosion and high temperature.


Power industry: high-pressure steam piping in thermal power plants, key piping connections in nuclear power plants.


Metallurgical industry: high temperature gas and liquid transportation in blast furnace and steel making equipment.


Aerospace and military industry: fields with very high requirements for material performance.


Offshore engineering: offshore platforms, underwater pipelines and other applications requiring seawater corrosion resistance and high strength.


Comparison with Other Outlet Connection Methods


Connection Type

Advantages

Limitations

Suitable Applications

Weldolet

High pressure resistance, excellent sealing, long service life

Complex welding process, higher cost

High-temperature, high-pressure, or corrosive environments

Threadolet

Easy installation, no welding required

Low pressure resistance (≤PN16), prone to leakage due to vibration

Low-pressure, non-corrosive media

Sockolet

Reduced welding workload, suitable for small-diameter branches

Limited pipe diameter (typically ≤DN50), potential for media accumulation

Small and medium diameter, medium and low pressure pipelines




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