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ASTM A182 F51 Duplex Stainless Steel Flange

Views: 20     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2023-10-31      Origin: Site

ASTM A182 F51 is a high-strength and corrosion-resistant stainless steel material. It is a duplex stainless steel with a high Cr content and an appropriate amount of alloy elements such as Ni and Mo. These elements can form a strong corrosion-resistant layer to prevent the medium from corroding the material. The main characteristics of ASTM A182 F51 include corrosion resistance, excellent mechanical properties, weldability and processability.

ASTM A182 F51 is equivalent to UNS S31803 or DIN 1.4462. This is the original name for 22% Cr duplex stainless steel, S31803 is the Unified Numbering System (UNS) designation for the original duplex stainless steel. The UNS system was created by multiple trade groups in the 1970s to reduce confusion caused by the same alloy being called different things and vice versa. Each metal is represented by a letter followed by five numbers, where the letter represents the metal family, i.e. S for stainless steel.

ASTM A182 F51 flange

The Characteristics of ASTM A182 F51 Material

Chemical composition

CHEMICAL

C

Mn

p

S

Si

Cr

Ni

Mo

N

ASTM A182 F51

0.030max

2.00max

0.030max

0.020max

1.00max

21.0-23.0

4.5-6.5

2.5-3.5

0.08-0.20

Chromium is one of the most important alloying elements in stainless steel. It can form a dense protective film of chromium oxide (Cr₂O₃) on the surface of the material. This film has strong stability and can prevent oxygen and other corrosive media from further corroding the interior of the material, thus giving the material good corrosion resistance.

The addition of nickel helps to stabilize the austenite phase and works together with chromium to adjust the microstructure of the material. Nickel can improve the toughness, ductility and corrosion resistance of the material.

Mechanical properties

GRADE

ASTM A182 F51

Tensile strength

620 min

Yield strength

450 min

Elongation%

25 min

Reduction of area%

45 min

ASTM A182 F51 flange has a high yield strength, which enables it to withstand large external forces without plastic deformation. In the pipeline system, high yield strength means that it can withstand the pressure inside the pipeline, external loads, and stress that may occur during installation and operation.

A182 F51 Flange Pressure Rating Table

Table Il-2-2.8 Pressure-Temperature Ratings for Group 2.8 Materials

Nominal Designation

Forgings

Castings

Plates

22Cr-5Ni-3Mo-N

A182 Gr.F51(1)


A240 Gr.S31803(1)

Working Pressures by Classes,psig

Class

Temp.,F

150

300

400

600

900

1500

2500

-20 to 100

290

750

1000

1500

2250

3750

6250

200

260

745

990

1490

2230

3720

6200

300

230

665

890

1335

2000

3335

5560

400

200

615

820

1230

1845

3070

5120

500

170

580

775

1160

1740

2905

4840

600

140

555

740

1115

1670

2785

4640

650

125

545

730

1095

1640

2735

4560

700

110

540

725

1085

1625

2710

4520

750

95

530

710

1065

1595

2660

4430

Classification of ASTM A182 F51 Flanges

ASTM A182 F51 flanges can be divided into six categories: duplex stainless steel blind flanges, slip on flanges, socket weld flanges, threaded flanges, weld neck flanges, and lap joint flanges.

Blind flange: A blind flange is a solid flange with no holes for fluid to pass through.

Socket weld flange: A socket weld flange has a socket and spigot structure.

Threaded flange: The main feature of a threaded flange is that it is connected by threads. It has internal or external threads and is connected to pipes or pipe fittings with corresponding external or internal threads.

Weld neck flange: A weld neck flange is connected by butt welding the flange to the pipe.

Lap joint flange: A lap joint flange uses a flange, steel ring, etc. to put the flange on the pipe end so that the flange can move on the pipe end.

Slip on flange: A slip on flange is a flange that connects the flange to the pipe through a fillet weld.

A182 FLANGE

Adavantages of ASTM A182 F51 Duplex Stainless Steel Flange

Excellent mechanical properties

Corrosion resistance

Durable connection

Suitable for high pressure and high heat applications.

Ease of installation.

ASTM A182 F51 duplex stainless steel flanges are widely used in fields such as chemical, marine, petroleum, natural gas, and food processing, especially in high-temperature, high-pressure, and highly corrosive environments, which have irreplaceable advantages.


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