Views: 69 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2024-01-11 Origin: Site
EN10253-2 standard is one of the standards developed by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), which specifies the dimensional and material requirements for seamless and welded steel pipes and fittings. This standard is mainly applicable to seamless and welded steel pipes and fittings used in pressure applications, including elbows, tees, eccentric offsets, and pipe connections.
Butt welding elbow is the most widely used type of pipe fitting in pipeline systems. It plays a role in changing the direction of the pipeline in the pipeline system. EN10253-2 butt welding elbow can be divided into 45 degree elbow, 90 degree elbow and 180 degree elbow according to the angle; it can be divided into 2D elbow, 3D elbow and 5D elbow according to the bending radius.
EN10253-2 Butt Welding Elbow Dimension
2D Elbow Dimension
Table 10-Elbows model 2D-Dimensions | ||||
Dimensions in millimetres | ||||
DN | D | R | C | B-W |
15 | 213 | 25 | 50 | 36 |
20 | 269 | 25 | 50 | 39 |
25 | 337 | 25 | 50 | 42 |
32 | 424 | 32 | 64 | 53 |
40 | 483 | 38 | 76 | 62 |
50 | 603 | 51 | 102 | 81 |
65 | 761 | 63 | 127 | 102 |
80 | 889 | 76 | 152 | 121 |
100 | 1,143 | 102 | 203 | 159 |
125 | 1,397 | 127 | 254 | 197 |
150 | 1,683 | 152 | 305 | 237 |
200 | 2,191 | 203 | 406 | 313 |
250 | 273 | 254 | 508 | 391 |
300 | 3,239 | 305 | 610 | 467 |
350 | 3,556 | 356 | 711 | 533 |
400 | 4,064 | 406 | 813 | 610 |
450 | 457 | 457 | 914 | 686 |
500 | 508 | 508 | 1016 | 762 |
550 | 559 | 559 | 1118 | 838 |
600 | 610 | 610 | 1220 | 914 |
650 | 660 | 660 | 1320 | 990 |
700 | 711 | 711 | 1422 | 1066 |
750 | 762 | 762 | 1524 | 1143 |
800 | 813 | 813 | 1626 | 1220 |
850 | 864 | 864 | 1728 | 1296 |
900 | 914 | 914 | 1828 | 1371 |
1000 | 1016 | 1016 | 2032 | 1524 |
1050 | 1067 | 1067 | 2134 | 1600 |
1100 | 1118 | 1118 | 2236 | 1677 |
1150 | 1166 | 1166 | 2332 | 1749 |
1200 | 1219 | 1219 | 2438 | 1830 |
3D Elbow Dimension
Table 11-Elbows model 3D-Dimensions | ||||
Dimensions in millimetres | ||||
DN | D | R | C | B-W-Z |
15 | 213 | 38 | 76 | 49 |
20 | 269 | 38 | 76 | 51 |
25 | 337 | 38 | 76 | 56 |
38 | 45 | 90 | 64 | |
32 | 424 | 48 | 96 | 69 |
40 | 483 | 57 | 114 | 82 |
51 | 63 | 126 | 88 | |
57 | 72 | 144 | 100 | |
50 | 603 | 76 | 152 | 106 |
70 | 92 | 184 | 127 | |
65 | 761 | 95 | 190 | 133 |
80 | 889 | 114 | 228 | 159 |
1,016 | 133 | 267 | 184 | |
108 | 1,425 | 285 | 196 | |
100 | 1,143 | 152 | 304 | 210 |
133 | 181 | 362 | 247 | |
125 | 1,397 | 190 | 380 | 260 |
159 | 216 | 432 | 295 | |
150 | 1,683 | 229 | 457 | 313 |
1,937 | 270 | 540 | 367 | |
200 | 2,191 | 305 | 610 | 414 |
2,445 | 340 | 680 | 462 | |
250 | 273 | 381 | 762 | 518 |
300 | 3,239 | 457 | 914 | 619 |
350 | 3,556 | 533 | 1066 | 711 |
400 | 4,064 | 610 | 1220 | 813 |
450 | 457 | 686 | 1372 | 914 |
500 | 508 | 762 | 1524 | 1016 |
550 | 559 | 838 | 1676 | 1118 |
600 | 610 | 914 | 1828 | 1219 |
650 | 660 | 990 | 1980 | 1320 |
700 | 711 | 1067 | 2134 | 1422 |
750 | 762 | 1143 | 2286 | 1524 |
800 | 813 | 1219 | 2438 | 1626 |
850 | 864 | 1296 | 2592 | 1728 |
900 | 914 | 1372 | 2744 | 1829 |
1000 | 1016 | 1524 | 3048 | 2032 |
1050 | 1067 | 1600 | 3201 | 2134 |
1100 | 1118 | 1677 | 3354 | 2236 |
1150 | 1168 | 1752 | 3504 | 2336 |
1200 | 1219 | 1829 | 3658 | 2438 |
5D Elbow Dimension
Table 12-Elbows model 5D-Dimensions | ||||
Dimensions in millimetres | ||||
DN | D | R | C | B-W-Z |
15 | 213 | 425 | 85 | 53 |
20 | 269 | 575 | 115 | 71 |
25 | 337 | 725 | 145 | 89 |
38 | 825 | 165 | 101 | |
32 | 424 | 925 | 185 | 114 |
40 | 483 | 1,095 | 219 | 134 |
51 | 1,225 | 245 | 149 | |
57 | 130 | 260 | 158 | |
50 | 603 | 1,375 | 275 | 168 |
70 | 160 | 320 | 195 | |
65 | 761 | 175 | 350 | 213 |
80 | 889 | 2,075 | 415 | 252 |
1,016 | 235 | 470 | 286 | |
108 | 253 | 506 | 306 | |
100 | 1,143 | 270 | 540 | 327 |
133 | 3,115 | 623 | 378 | |
125 | 1,397 | 330 | 660 | 400 |
159 | 375 | 750 | 454 | |
150 | 1,683 | 390 | 780 | 474 |
200 | 2,191 | 515 | 1030 | 624 |
2,445 | 580 | 1160 | 702 | |
250 | 273 | 650 | 1300 | 786 |
300 | 3,239 | 770 | 1540 | 932 |
350 | 3,556 | 850 | 1700 | 1028 |
400 | 4,064 | 970 | 1940 | 1173 |
450 | 457 | 1122 | 2244 | 1350 |
500 | 508 | 1245 | 2490 | 1500 |
550 | 559 | 1398 | 2796 | 1677 |
600 | 610 | 1525 | 3050 | 1830 |
650 | 660 | 1650 | 3300 | 1980 |
700 | 711 | 1778 | 3556 | 2133 |
750 | 762 | 1905 | 3810 | 2286 |
800 | 813 | 2033 | 4066 | 2439 |
850 | 864 | 2155 | 4310 | 2587 |
900 | 914 | 2285 | 4570 | 2742 |
1000 | 1016 | 2540 | 5080 | 3048 |
1050 | 1067 | 2665 | 5335 | 3201 |
1100 | 1118 | 2790 | 5580 | 3354 |
1150 | 1168 | 2915 | 5830 | 3504 |
1200 | 1219 | 3050 | 6100 | 3657 |
Tolerance Of Outer Diameter
Table 19-Tolerances on specificdimensions and form | |||||
Dimensions in millimetres | |||||
D | F-G-L-W | B-Z | C | h | P |
≤114,3 | ±2 | ±7 | ±7 | ±4 | 2 |
114,3<D≤219,1 | ±2 | ±7 | ±7 | ±7 | 4 |
219,1<D≤406,4 | ±3 | ±7 | ±10 | ±7 | 6 |
406,4<D≤762 | ±3 | ±10 | ±10 | ±7 | 7 |
762<D | ±5 | ±12 | ±10 | ±10 | 9 |
Wall Thickness Tolerance
Table 18-Wall thickness tolerances at the welding ends | |||
D mm | T mm | Wall thickness tolerance | |
Minus | Plus | ||
≤610 | ≤4 >4 | -12,5% | +20% |
>610 | Seamless | -12,5% | +20% |
Welded ≤10 >10 | -0,35 mm -0,5 mm | +20% |
Technical Requirements
Chemical Composition
EN10253-2 standard includes more than 20 European standard elbow materials such as P235TR, P265TR, P235GH, P265GH, 16Mo3, 10CrMo5-5, X10CrMoV Nb9-1, L360NB, etc. The following is a chemical composition table for each material grade.
Table 4-Chemical composition(castanalysis),in%by mass° | ||||||||||||||||
Steel name | Steel number | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Al tot | Cr | Cu | Mo | Nb | Ni | TI | V | Others | |
P235TR2 | 1.0255 | 0.16 | 0.35 | 120 | 25 | 0.020 | ≥0.020c | 0.30b | 0.30b | 0.08b | 1 | 30 | 0.04 | 2 | Cr+Cu+Mo+N ≤0.70 | |
P265TR2 | 1.0259 | 0.20 | 0.40 | 140 | 25 | 0.020 | ≥0.020c | 0.30b | 0,30b | 0.08b | 0.01 | 30 | 0.04 | 0.02 | ||
P235GH | 1.0345 | 0.16 | 0.35 | 120 | 25 | 0.020 | ≥0.020 | 30 | 30 | 8 | 1 | 0.,30 | 0.04 | 2 | ||
P265GH | 1.0425 | 020 | 40 | 140 | 25 | 0020 | ≥0.020 | 30 | 30 | 8 | 1 | 0.30 | 0.04 | 2 | ||
6Mo3 | 1.5415 | 0.12-020d | 0.35 | 0,40-0,90 | 25 | 0020 | S0,040 | 30 | 30 | 0.25-0.35 | 30 | |||||
10CMo5-5 | 1.7338 | 0.15 | 0.50-1.00 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 0.020 | s0.040 | 1.00-1,50 | 30 | 0.45-0.65 | 二 | 0.30 | 二 | 二 | ||
13CMo4-5 | 1.7335 | 0.10-0.17d | 0.35 | 040-0.70 | 25 | 20 | ≤0.040 | 0.70-1,15 | 30 | 0,40-0.60 | 0.30 | |||||
10CrMo9-10 | 1.7380 | 0.08-0.14 | 0.50 | 0.30-0.70 | 0.025 | 0.020 | ≤0.040 | 2.00-2,50 | 0.30 | 0.90-1.10 | 二 | 0.30 | 二 | |||
X11CrMo5 | 1.7382 | 0,08-0.15 | 0.15-0,50 | 0,30-0.60 | 25 | 0.020 | S0.040 | 4.00-6,00 | 30 | 0,45-0.65 | 二 | 二 | ||||
X11CrMo9-1 | 1.7386 | 0.08-0.15 | 0.25-1.00 | .30-0.60 | 0.025 | 0020 | ≤0.040 | 8.00-10.00 | 0.30 | 0.90-1.10 | ||||||
X10CrMoV No9-1 | 1.4903 | 0,08-0.12 | 0.20-0.50 | 0,30-0,60 | 20 | 0.010 | S0.040 | 8.00-9,50 | 30 | 0,85-1,05 | 0,06-0,10 | 0.40 | 0.18-0.25 | N:0,030-0.070 | ||
P355N P355 NH | 1.0562 1.0565 | 0.20 | 0.50 | 0,90-1,70 | 25 | 0.020 | ≥0.020 | 0.30b | 0,30e | 0,08e | 5 | 0.50 | 0.04 | 0.10 | NS0,02 Nb+Ti+V≤0.12 | |
P355NL1 | 1.0566 | 0.18 | 0.50 | 0,90-1,70 | 25 | 0.020 | ≥0.020c | 0.30b | 0,30° | 8 | 5 | 0.50 | 0.04 | 0.10 | NS0.02 Nb+Ti+V≤0.12 | |
P215NL | 1.0451 | 0.15 | 0.35 | 0,40-1,20 | 25 | 0.020 | ≥0.020 | 0.30 | 30 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.30 | 0.04 | 0.02 | ||
P265NL | 1.0453 | 0.20 | 0.40 | 0,60-1,40 | 25 | 0.020 | ≥0.020 | 0.30 | 30 | 8 | 10 | 0.30 | 0.04 | 0.02 | ||
12N14 | 1.5637 | 0.15 | 0.15-0,35 | 0,30-0.80 | 25 | 0.010 | 二 | 二 | 30 | 二 | 3.25-3,75 | 二 | 0.05 | |||
X1ON9 | 15682 | 0.13 | 0.15-0.35 | .30-0.80 | 0.020 | 0.010 | 三 | 0.30 | 0.10 | .50-9.50 | 0.05 | |||||
L290NB | 1.0484 | 0.17 | 0.40 | 120 | 25 | 0.020 | 0.015-0,060 | 30 | 25 | 0.10 | 5 | 0.30 | 0.04 | 5 | NS 0.012 CEV≤0.42 | |
L360NB | 1.0582 | 0.20 | 0.45 | 160 | 0.025 | 0.020 | 0.015-0,060 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.10f | 0.05 | 0.30 | 0.04 | 0.15 | NS 0,012 V+Nb+Ti<0.15 CEVS0.45 | |
L3600B | 1.8948 | 0.16 | 0.45 | 140 | 25 | 0.020 | 0,015-0,060 | 30 | 25 | 0.10f | 5 | 0.30 | 4 | 5 | N≤0,012 CEVS0.42 | |
L415NB | 1.8972 | 0.21 | 0.45 | 160 | 25 | 0.020 | 0,015-0,060 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.10f | 5 | 0.30 | 4 | 0.15 | N≤0,012 V+Nb+TI s0.15 | |
L4150B | 1.8947 | 0.16 | 0.45 | 160 | 25 | 0.020 | 0,015-0,060 | 30 | 25 | 0.10 | 5 | 0.30 | 4 | 8 | N≤0,012 V+Nb+Ti s0,15 CEV<0.43 | |
L450QB | 1.8952 | 0.16 | 0.45 | 160 | 25 | 0.020 | 0,015-0,060 | 30 | 25 | 0.10f | 5 | 0.30 | 0.06 | 9 | NS 0.012 V+Nb+Ti<0.15 CEVS0,45 |
Table 5-Permissible deviations of the product analysis from specified limits on cast analysis given | ||
in Table 4 | ||
Element | Limiting value forthe cast analysis in accordance with Table4 %by mass | Permissible deviation of theproduct analysis %by mass |
C | ≤0,21 | ±0,02 |
Si | ≤0,40 | ±0,05 |
>0,40 to≤1,00 | ±0,06 | |
Mn | ≤1,00 | ±0,05 |
>1,00 tos1,70 | ±0,10 | |
P | ≤0,025 | +5 |
S | ≤0,010 | +3 |
>0,010≤0,020 | +5 | |
Al | ≤0,060 | ±0,005 |
Cr | ≤1,00 | ±0,05 |
>1,00 to≤10,00 | ±0,10 | |
Cu | ≤0,30 | ±0,05 |
Mo | ≤0,35 | ±0,03 |
>0,35 tos1,10 | ±0,04 | |
N | ≤0,012 | ±0,01 |
Nb | ≤0,10 | ±0,005 |
Ni | ≤0,35 | ±0,05 |
>0,35to≤9,50 | ±0,07 | |
Ti | ≤0,060 | +10 |
V | ≤0,10 | +1 |
>0,10 to≤0,25 | ±0,03 |
Mechanical Properties
Table6—Mechanical properties | ||||||||||
Steel grade | Upper yield strengthor proofstrength ReH or R,azmin. for wall thicknesses T in mm N/mm² | Tensile strength Rm for wall thicknesses Tin mm Nmm² | Elongation Amin. % | |||||||
Name | Number | Ts16 | 16<Ts40 | 40<Ts60 | 60<Ts100 | Ts16 | 16<T<60 | 60<Ts100 | Longitudinal | Transverse |
P235TR2 | 1.0255 | 235 | 225 | 215 | 360-500 | 360-500 | 25 | 23 | ||
P265TR2 | 1.0259 | 265 | 255 | 245 | 410-570 | 410-570 | 21 | 19 | ||
P235GH | 1.0345 | 235 | 225 | 215 | 360-500 | 360-500 | 25 | 23 | ||
P265GH | 1.0425 | 265 | 255 | 245 | 410-570 | 410-570 | 23 | 21 | ||
16Mo3 | 1.5415 | 280 | 270 | 260 | 450-600 | 450-600 | 22 | 20 | ||
10CrMo5-5 | 1.7338 | 275 | 275 | 265 | 410-560 | 410-560 | 22 | 20 | ||
13CrMo4-5 | 1.7335 | 290 | 290 | 280 | 440-590 | 440-590 | 22 | 20 | ||
10CrMo9-10 | 1.7380 | 280 | 280 | 270 | 480-630 | 480-630 | 22 | 20 | ||
X11CrMo5+1 | 1.7362 | 175 | 175 | 175 | 175 | 430-580 | 430-580 | 430-580 | 22 | 20 |
X11CrMo5+NT1 | 1.7362 | 280 | 280 | 280 | 280 | 480-640 | 480-640 | 480-640 | 20 | 18 |
X11CrMo5+NT2 | 1.7362 | 390 | 390 | 390 | 390 | 570-740 | 570-740 | 570-740 | 18 | 16 |
X11CrMo9-1+1 | 1.7386 | 210 | 210 | 210 | 460-640 | 460-640 | 20 | 18 | ||
X11CrMo9-1+NT | 1.7386 | 390 | 390 | 390 | 590-740 | 590-740 | 18 | 16 | ||
X10CrMoV Nb9-1 | 1.4903 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 450 | 630-830 | 630-830 | 630-830 | 19 | 17 |
P355N P355NH | 1.0562 1.0562 | 355 | 345 | 325 | 305 | 490-650 | 490-630 | 450-590 | 22 | 20 |
P355NL1 | 1.0566 | 355 | 345 | 325 | 305 | 490-650 | 490-630 | 450-590 | 22 | 20 |
P215NL | 1.0451 | 215a | 360-480 | 360-480 | 25 | 23 | ||||
P265NL | 1.0453 | 265 | 265b | 410-570 | 410-570 | 24 | 22 | |||
12Ni14 | 1.5637 | 345 | 345 | 440-590 | 440-590 | 22 | 20 | |||
X1ONi9 | 1.5682 | 510 | 510 | 690-840 | 690-840 | 20 | 18 | |||
L290NB | 1.0484 | 290-440 | 290-440 | 2415 | 23 | 21 | ||||
L360NB | 1.0582 | 360-510 | 360-510 | 2460 | 22 | 20 | ||||
L360QB | 1.8948 | 360-510 | 360-510 | ≥460 | 22 | 20 | ||||
L415NB | 1.8972 | 415-565 | 415-565 | ≥520 | ≥520 | 20 | 18 | |||
L415QB | 1.8947 | 415-565 | 415-565 | 2520 | 2520 | 20 | 18 | |||
L4500B | 1.8952 | 450-570 | 450-570 | ≥535 | ≥535 | 20 | 18 |
Impact Properties
Table 9-Impact properties | |||||||||||||
Grade | Minimum average absorbed energy KV,inJ | ||||||||||||
longitudinal direction | transverse direction | ||||||||||||
at a temperature of (C) | |||||||||||||
-50 | -40 | 20 | -10 | 0 | 20 | -50 | 40 | -20 | -10 | 0 | 20 | ||
P235TR2 | 40 | 27 | |||||||||||
P265TR2 | 40 | 二 | 27 | 二 | |||||||||
P235GH | 40 | 27 | |||||||||||
P265GH | 二 | 40 | 27 | ||||||||||
16Mo3 | 二 | 40 | 27 | ||||||||||
10CrMo5-5 | 二 | 二 | 40 | 二 | 27 | ||||||||
13CrMo4-5 | 40 | 27 | |||||||||||
10CrMo9-10 | 二 | 二 | 40 | 27 | |||||||||
X11CrMo5 | 40 | 27 | |||||||||||
X11CrMo9-1 | 二 | 40 | 27 | ||||||||||
X10CrMoVNb9-1 | 40 | 27 | |||||||||||
P355N P355NH | 40 | 43 | 47 | 55 | 27 | 31 | 35 | 39 | |||||
P355NL1 | 40 | 53 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 27 | 35 | 39 | 43 | 47 | |||
P215NL | 40 | 45 | 55 | 二 | |||||||||
P265NL | 二 | 40 | 45 | 二 | 50 | 二 | 27 | 30 | 二 | 35 | |||
12N14a | T≤25 | 55 | 55 | 60 | 65 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | ||
25<TS 40 | 50 | 50 | 55 | 二 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 40 | 45 | 45 | ||
X10Ni9 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | |||
L290NB | 60 | 40 | |||||||||||
L360NB | 60 | 40 | |||||||||||
L360QB | 60 | 40 | |||||||||||
L415NB | 二 | 60 | 40 | ||||||||||
L415QB | 二 | 60 | 40 | ||||||||||
L450QB | 60 | 40 | |||||||||||
a For lowertemperatures,the applicablevalues are thoseof the corresponding grade in EN 10216-4. |
EN10253-2 butt welding elbows are mainly used in industrial piping systems, especially in those requiring certain pressure and temperature resistance. For example, the petroleum and natural gas industry, chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, food processing industry, etc. In these fields, butt welding elbows are widely used for the connection and branching of pipelines to achieve the transmission and control of fluids (such as gases and liquids). In addition, EN10253-2 butt welding elbows are also commonly used in high-tech fields such as nuclear energy, aerospace, and marine. In these situations, the high quality and reliability of butt welding elbows are crucial to ensure the safety and performance of the entire system. In general, EN10253-2 butt welding elbows have a wide range of applications in various industrial piping systems that require pressure resistance, and their quality and performance play a vital role in the safety and reliability of the entire system.